Lahore tops global pollution rankings as AQI hits 285

Meanwhile, a report by the Punjab Air Quality Index recorded the city's AQI at 285 at 6am, up significantly from 229 at the same time a day earlier. 's global ranking, India's capital New Delhi was the second most polluted city, with an AQI of 214, followed by Hanoi in Vietnam at 188 and Baghdad in Iraq at 169.

Karachi ranked fifth, with an AQI of 166. The Punjab Air Quality Index report showed that pollution levels varied considerably across Lahore, with some localities recording extremely high readings. Shahdara reported an AQI of 500, indicating an exceptionally severe level of pollution.

The AQI stood at 366 near the Wagah border, 335 along Multan Road and 306 on Barki Road. The readings indicate that residents in several parts of the city are facing particularly poor air quality, increasing concerns over the potential health effects of prolonged exposure to polluted air.

Air pollution can cause eye irritation, coughing and breathing difficulties, particularly when people remain outdoors for extended periods. Children, older adults and those with existing respiratory or cardiovascular conditions are considered especially vulnerable to its effects.

General health guidance recommends that residents avoid unnecessary outdoor activities during periods of severe pollution and limit strenuous physical exertion in open spaces. People who need to go outside should consider using an appropriate protective mask.

Extra precautions are advised for children, older people and individuals with respiratory illnesses, as exposure to heavily polluted air may aggravate existing health problems.